Fall 2003

Theatre, Speech, and Dance Department

Brown University

TA128.

Thursdays, 4-6:30, Lyman 009

 

 

Reciting Sites:

Ethnography, Performance, and (Dis)identification

Myron Beasley Rebecca Schneider

015 Lyman Hall, 863-1955 212A Lyman Hall, 863-9223

Office Hours: Tu. 1:30-2:30 Office Hours: Tu. 11:30-12:45

 

 

Is all the world a stage? What, historically, has been the relationship between theatre and anthropology? What are intersecting sites (cites) in performance research and ethnography? This course will explore performance in the context of localities, and localities in the context of performance. We will explore the ways in which the personal meets the political in geographies of enactment. We will draw from ethnography, performance theory, and theories of identify formation and negotiation. We will make performances, analyze performances, and explore the relationship between performance-based knowledges and the sometimes reductive term "textualism."

Several objectives for the course:

  1. To articulate and chart the emergence of "performance ethnography" and to situate that emergence in the broader field of Performance Studies.
  2. To explore theories of subject formation and "identity politics" and to discuss the relationship between studies of subject formation and studies in performance ethnography.
  3. To explore intersections between performance ethnography and feminist, race-critical, post-colonial, whiteness, and queer studies.
  4. To gain an understanding of theories of "place" and "space" as they relate to performance practices.
  5. To gain familiarity with "site specific" art movements
  6. To generate projects, not limited to writing, that engage in the various intersections of ethnography, identity, locality and performance.

There will be assignments, including reading responses. There will be at least one group project. There will be a final paper/project.

 

Assignments:

  1. Students will complete the weekly readings. As we meet only once a week, it is imperative that students plan their week accordingly so that the reading can be accomplished without having to "rush" on the night or day before class. We can not underscore enough, how important this is to a successful class in terms not only of each student’s own understanding of the material, but in terms of the level of discussion we will be able to engage in collectively.
  2. To aid the effective completion of number one, our second requirement is Response Papers. Response papers will be handed in after every class. In general that papers should two pages in length and should engage one or more of the readings for that class. For example, a reading response can articulate one or more key points in a text — including performance texts — and agree or disagree with those points. Similarly , a response paper can engage in two or more readings together, finding points of agreement and disagreement, or letting the texts reverberate in some way with each other. A response paper can be a good place to articulate questions one may have with readings or issues in general as those issues relate to the text(s) or performance(s). Very occasionally, we will require more than 2 pages, such as on September 18. Read the syllabus closely for such requirements.
  3. There will be one collective performative action or presentation of "invisible theatre" on October 30th. We will divide you into groups in advance and explain more about this assignment as the date nears.
  4. There will be a final performative project, carried out in groups depending on class size. This project will evolve relative to a chosen "space" or "place." Students will engage in ethnographic research about and in that "place" and construct a "performance ethnography" or "performative action" or "site specific performance" (you will have to decide the terminology appropriate to the final project). This project will ultimately be presented or enacted during class time. Places can be chosen anywhere in Providence, but we will have to account for travel, etc. This project will be discussed in greater detail in class. Performances will take place in the last class sessions. Groups can decide how "collective" the project will be, and it’s conceivable that the project might consist disparate solo acts, but we strongly suggest collective engagement, discussion and process (the more difficult choice.)
  5. A final paper about the process and project of the final piece (number 4 above). We hope that the piece, about 8 pages long, will be both reflexive and engage in some of the readings and issues we will have read and discussed throughout the semester. You may also hand in with this any field notes or research work that might be relevant.

 

 

 

SYLLABUS

September 4: Introductions.

What is Ethnography? What is Performance Ethnography? How can we think about Performing Ethnography? An outline of the issues we will address, the questions we will ask, and the methodologies we will explore this semester.

September 11: Ethnographies and Performance: Issues and Methods

Clifford Geertz, "Notes on the Balinese Cockfight" from The Interpretation of Culture . New York: Basic Books, l973. (PK)

Dwight Conquergood, "Rethinking Ethnography: Towards a Critical Cultural Politics." 1991. (PK)

Norman Denzin, "The Call to Performance" Symbolic Interaction 26, no. 1, 2003. pages 187-207, 2003. (PK)

Norman Denzin, two chapters (3 and 4) from Interpretive Ethnographies (PK)

Schneider/Pellegrini "Did You Hear the One?" forthcoming in Performance Studies Handbook, edited by Della Pollock (to be emailed to you).

 

Pick one or two of the readings and write a reading response paper. What is at least one key issue raised by the reading(s)? What questions does the reading address? What questions does it raise?

 

 

September 18: IDENTIFICATION: SENSE OF SELF

What is "identification"? How do "we" identify? How are "we" identified? What is identity and how does it operate through performative codes? What is at stake in imagining/imaging "disidentification"?

Readings:

Louis Althusser "Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses" in Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays (PK)

Franz Fanon Black Skin White Masks, chapter five (PK)

Michael Taussig, Prologue to Defacement (PK)

Write a one page reader response finding something from these three kreadings.

Stuart Hall, "Negotiating Caribbean Identities" New Left Review, l995. (PK)

Selections from Jose Munoz, Disidentifications, Introduction: Performing Disidentification", Chapter 3 "The Autoethnographic Performance" and Chapter 5 "Sister Acts" (l997) (PK)

Carmelita Tropicana, "Milk of Amnesia" (l993) (PK)

Write a one page reader response finding something from these three readings.

Assignment: Write two-three pages addressing the following: "How I perform my ethnicity". In all you will pass in four-five pages.

Pick one or two of the readings and write a reading response paper. What is at least one key issue raised by the reading(s)? What questions does the reading address? What questions does it raise?

 

 

September 25: SENSE OF SELF (two)

Image and sense of self/ narrative and sense of self, space and sense of self

Two sets of readings — one on art practice and the other on "lived experience." What are some connections?

John Berger: Ways of Seeing (bookstore)

Kwon, Miwon, Chapter One, "Genealogy of Site Specificity" in One Place After Another: Site Specific Art and Local Identity. (bookstore)

Note: Berger’s Ways of Seeing was written in l977, and largely about historical art. The Kwon text, 2002, is about more contemporary practices. Notice that the issue of vision, visuality, identity and site-specificity are important to both, if quite differently.

Also Read:

Autobiography of a Face by Lucy Grealy (bookstore)

Mark Neuman "Grand Canyon" in Investigating Subjectivity : Research on Lived Experience by Michael Flaherty and Carolyn Ellis, eds. (PK)

Pick one or two of the four required readings and write a reading response paper. What is at least one key issue raised by the reading(s)? What questions does the reading address? What questions does it raise?

 

October 2: Guest Visitor: Roberto Varea

Dwight Conquergood — "Lethal Theatre" from Theatre Journal 54, vol 3. available through Brown on line at: http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/theatre_journal/toc/tj54.3.html

Diana Taylor, chapters 5 and 6, from Disappearing Acts (PK)

Pick one or two of the readings and write a reading response paper. What is at least one key issue raised by the reading(s)? What questions does the reading address? What questions does it raise?

 

October 9: IDENTIFICATION: SENSE OF PLACE

A Small Place by Jamaica Kincaid (bookstore)

"Walking in the City" by Michel de Certeau, The Practice of Everyday Life (PK)

Kieth Basso "Wisdom Sits in Places" from Senses of Place (not in packet — book available in bookstore as a recommended text, or at Rock, the Xerox is in Becker)

David Sibley, selection from Geographies of Exclusion, intro and chapter 1. (PK)

"You/ The City" by Fiona Templeton (PK)

Selection from Where is Ana Mendieta by Jane Blocker (PK)

HIGHLY RECOMMENDED, required of grad students: Edward S. Casey, "How to Get from Space to Place in a Fairly Short Stretch of Time" in Senses of Place (in bookstore, Rock, and Becker)

Pick one or two of the readings and write a reading response paper. What is at least one key issue raised by the reading(s)? What questions does the reading address? What questions does it raise?

October 16: VISTOR William Pope.L

Selections from William Pope.L: The Friendliest Black Artist in America, edited by Mark H.C. Bessire (PK)

Site Specific Art by Nick Kaye (PK)

Read: Hal Foster "Artist as Ethnographer" in Return of the Real (PK)

Pick one or two of the readings and write a reading response paper. What is at least one key issue raised by the reading(s)? What questions does the reading address? What questions does it raise?

October 23: Site Specificity and the Living Dead

Intro to Cities of the Dead by Joseph Roach (PK)

Disappearing Acts by Diana Taylor (reread chapters 5 and 6, from Oct. 3, PK)

Reread the public secret material from Taussig, Preface to Defacement

Rebecca Schneider "Patricide and the Passerby" Feminist and Scholar Online at: http://www.barnard.columbia.edu/sfonline/ps/schneide.htm

Yvette Christianse "Passing Away," in Loss, edited by David Eng, 2003 (PK)

Augusto Boal "Invisible Theatre" TDR: The Drama Review (PK).

students divided into groups to prepare an invisible theatre event for next class.

Pick one or two of the readings and write a reading response paper. What is at least one key issue raised by the reading(s)? What questions does the reading address? What questions does it raise?

 

October 30: INVISIBLE THEATRE DAY

Have Read Connerton: How Societies Remember (Bookstore). Think about how you might relate this sociologist’s study to Diana Taylor’s, or Michael Taussig’s, or Augusto Boal’s work. How does "forgetting" feed into the mix?

THROUGHOUT THIS WEEK, meet with your group to devise an Invisible Theatre project.

Write a reading response paper to Connerton. What is at least one key issue raised by the reading? What questions does the reading address? What questions does it raise?

 

Not all of the following material is in Packet One–The other material will be on reserve in the Rock and as a Xerox in Becker library (or in the bookstore, where marked).

The REST OF THE SYLLABUS IS CURRENTLY A DRAFT AND WILL BE SUBJECT TO REARRANGEMENT OR EDITING:

November 6: IDENTIFICATION: SENSE OF TIME

Selection from Johannes Fabian, chapter 1 and conclusion of Time and the Other (reserve at rock, and in Becker — not in packet)

Documentary, Cannibal Tours, by Dennis O’Rourke. (showing arranged), Essay "Cannibal Tours" by Dean McCannell in Visualizing Theory, edited by Lucien Taylor. (PK and reserve)

Mike Pearson, "Performing a Visit: Archaeologies of the Contemporary Past" in Performance Research (PK)

Nick Trujillo, "Interpreting November 22: A Critical Ethnography of an Assassination Site" from Quarterly Journal of Speech 79 (l993). (PK)

Suzan-Lori Parks, The America Play (bookstore)

November 13: SENSE OF COLLECTIVITY (OR NOT):

Garoian, chapter 6 in Performing Pedagogies: Toward an Art of Politics (l999) (PK)

Miwon Kwon, chapters 3, 4, and 5, One Place After Another (bookstore)

"Nomadmedia" on Critical Art Ensemble, in Re:Direction (PK)

Myron Beasley on the Adodi (to be made available)

November 20: FINAL PROJECTS presented

November 27: THANKSGIVING

December 4: FINAL PROJECTS presented

December 11: FINAL PROJECTS presented

 

 

 

BOOK ORDER

Reciting Sites: Ethnography, Performance, and (Dis)Identification

TA128.19

Fall 2003

Denzin, Norman K.

l997 Interpretive Ethnography. Sage Publications; (January 1997)

ISBN: 0803972997

 

Kincaid, Jamaica

2000 A Small Place. New York: Farrar Straus & Giroux ISBN: 0374527075

 

Grealy, Lucy

2003 Autobiography of a Face. HarperCollins; (March 18, 2003) ISBN: 0060569662

John Berger Ways of Seeing. New York: Viking Press. ISBN: 0140135154

Connerton, Paul.

l989 How Societies Remember. Cambridge Univ Press. ISBN: 0521270936

Parks, Suzan-Lori.

1995 The America Play And Other Works. New York: Theatre Communications Group. ISBN: 1559360925

Kaye, Nick.

2000 Site Specific Art. New York: Routledge. ISBN: 0415185599

Miwon Kwon

2002 One Place After Another. MIT Press.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECOMMENDED:

Bessire, Mark H.C., editor

2003 The Friendliest Black Artist in America. Cambridge: MIT Press. ISBN: 0262025337

Feld, Stephen and Kieth H. Basso, eds.

l996 Senses of Place. Santa Fe, NM: School of American Research Press.

Munoz, Jose

l999 Disidentifications. Univ of Minnesota Press. ISBN: 0816630151